Mekhoa ea ho tjheseletsa likoloike e 'ngoe ea mekhoa ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea tlhahiso indastering ea likoloi. E bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho hokahanyeng meaho ea 'mele ea likoloi, likarolo tse nang le setempe, likarolo tsa chassis le likopano tse sebetsang.

Ka nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea likoloi tse bobebe, likoloi tsa motlakase, le tlhahiso e bohlale, bahlahisi ba likoloi ba hloka mahlale a tsoetseng pele a ho tjheseletsa a fanang kamatla a phahameng, ho nepahala ho babatsehang, boleng bo tsitsitseng, le ts'ebetso e sebetsang hantle ea tlhahiso.

Ho fapanemekhoa ea ho tjheseletsa likoloili khethoa ho latela mofuta oa thepa, sebopeho sa likarolo, bophahamo ba tlhahiso, le litlhoko tsa boleng. Litšebeliso tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa 'mele o mosoeu (BIW), likarolo tsa sebopeho sa likoloi, literei tsa betri, likarolo tsa chassis, le likopano tsa kahare.

1. Ho Wellisa ka Sebaka – Mokhoa o Tloaelehileng ka ho Fetisisa oa ho Wellisa ka Likoloi

Ho tjheseletsa libakake e 'ngoe ea mekhoa ea ho tjheseletsa e sebelisoang haholo tlhahisong ea likoloi.

Ts'ebetso ena e sebedisa di-electrode tsa ho tjheseletsa ho kenya kgatello le motlakase hodima maqephe a tshepe. Mocheso o hanyetsanang o hlahiswang pakeng tsa bokahodimo ba ho kopana o qhibilihisa thepa mme o etsa lenonyello le matla la ho tjheseletsa.

Melemo ea ho Welding ka Matheba a Mang:

• Lebelo le phahameng la ho tjheseletsa;
• Bokgoni bo botle ba tlhahiso;
• E loketse tlhahiso e kgolo;
• Ho kopanngoa habonolo le litsamaiso tsa robotiki.

Likopo tse Tloaelehileng:

• Dibopeho tse bosweu ba mmele;
• Liphanele tsa kahare tsa mamati;
• Likopano tsa 'mele tse ka thoko;
• Liphanele tsa fatše;
• Likarolo tsa polokeho ea ho thulana.

Mela ea tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa sejoale-joale e sebelisoa hahololitsamaiso tsa ho tjheseletsa libaka tsa robotole lisele tsa ho tjheseletsa tse iketsang ho fihlella tlhahiso e tswelang pele le e tshepahalang.

2. Ho Welding ea Projection – Ho Welding ka nepo bakeng sa Likarolo tsa Likoloi

Ho tjheseletsa ka diprojeke ke mofuta o ikgethang wa ho tjheseletsa ka kganyetso. Ho fapana le ho tjheseletsa ka di-spot tsa setso, motlakase o kenngwa ka diprojeke tse entsweng hodima bokahodimo ba karolo.

Likarolo tsa Bohlokoa:

• Sebaka se nepahetseng sa ho tjheseletsa;
• Lintlha tse ngata tsa ho tjheseletsa li ka phethoa ka nako e le 'ngoe;
• E loketse likarolo tse nyane.

Likopo:

• Linate le li-stud tsa likoloi;
• Li-bracket;
• Likarolo tsa matlafatso;
• Likopano tsa tšepe ea lakane.

Ho tjheseletsa ka diprojekte ho sebediswa haholo bakeng sa dikarolo tsa dikoloi tse hlokang ho tiisetswa ka tshepahalang le boleng ba ho tjheseletsa bo ka phetwang.

3. Ho Welda ha MIG/MAG – Ho Welda ka Matla a Phahameng bakeng sa Dikarolo tsa Meaho

Ho tjheseletsa ha MIG/MAG (Metal Inert Gas / Metal Active Gas Welding) ke ts'ebetso ea ho tjheseletsa e sebelisang elektrode ea terata e tsoelang pele le khase e sireletsang.

Hangata e sebelisoa bakeng sa thepa e teteaneng le likarolo tsa sebopeho tse hlokang matla a ho tjheseletsa a phahameng.

Melemo:

• Manonyeletso a matla le a tšoarellang a ho tjheseletsa;
• E loketse tšepe le thepa ea aluminium;
• Ts'ebetso e tenyetsehang;
• Tshebetso e tsitsitseng ea ho tjheseletsa.

Dikopo tsa Dikoloi:

• Likarolo tsa chassis;
• Literei tsa betri;
• Mekhoa ea ho ntša mosi;
• Meaho ea likoloi tsa khoebo.

Ha likoloi tsa motlakase li ntse li tsoela pele ho hola, ho tjheseletsa ha MIG/MAG ho ntse ho ba bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa aluminium e bobebe le tšepe e matla haholo.

4. Ho Wellisa ka Laser – Theknoloji ea ho Wellisa ka ho Sebetsa ka Botlalo Likoloi

Ho tjheseletsa ka laser ho sebedisa lehlasedi la laser le nang le matla a mangata ho qhibilihisa le ho kopanya thepa ka ho nepahala ho hoholo.

Jwalo ka motho ya tswetseng peletheknoloji ea ho tjheseletsa likoloi, ho tjheseletsa ka laser ho fana ka melemo e ikhethang:

• Ho tjheseletsa ka nepo haholo;
• Sebaka se senyenyane se anngoeng ke mocheso;
• Ho fokotseha ha sebopeho sa 'mele;
• Ho tsamaisana ho hoholo ha othomathike.

Likopo tse Tloaelehileng:

• Likoahelo tsa betri;
• Literei tsa betri;
• Meaho ea likoloi tse matla haholo;
• Likarolo tse bobebe tsa 'mele.

Ho tjheseletsa ka laser ho bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa tlhahiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla moo phokotso ea boima ba 'mele le matla a sebopeho li leng bohlokoa.

5. Sekoti se Welded (TWB) – Ho Tšehetsa Moralo o Bobebe oa Likoloi

Theknoloji ea ho taka e se nang letho e kopanya maqephe a nang le botenya bo fapaneng kapa thepa ea thepa ka ho tjheseletsa ka laser pele e hatakeloa.

Melemo:

• E fokotsa boima ba koloi;
• E ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea sebopeho;
• E ntlafatsa tšebeliso ea thepa.

Likopo:

• Liphanele tsa kahare tsa mamati;
• Meaho e ka thoko;
• Likarolo tsa mokatong;
• Likarolo tsa ts'ireletso ea ts'ireletso.

Theknoloji ea TWB e thusa bahlahisi ba likoloi ho fihlela meralo e bobebe ha ba ntse ba boloka ts'ebetso ea polokeho ea likoloi.

6. Ho Welding ea Ultrasonic – Ho Kopanya ka Botlalo bakeng sa Likarolo tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase

Ho tjheseletsa ka ultrasound ho sebedisa matla a ho thothomela a maqhubu a hodimo ho hlahisa mocheso wa kgohlano pakeng tsa thepa le ho theha kgokelo e tiileng.

Likaroloana:

• Lebelo le potlakileng la ho tjheseletsa;
• Tšusumetso e tlase ea mocheso;
• Ha ho hlokahale setlolo sa ho tlatsa sa setso sa ho tjheseletsa.

Likopo:

• Likhokahano tsa betri;
• Lithapo tsa motlakase;
• Likarolo tsa likoloi tsa polasetiki.

Ho tjheseletsa ka ultrasound ho ntse ho sebelisoa haholoanyane tlhahisong ea libeteri tsa likoloi tsa motlakase.

7. Ho Welding ka Friction Stir (FSW) – Theknoloji e Tsoetseng Pele ya ho Kopanya Aluminium

Ho Welding ka Friction Stir ke mokhoa oa ho welding ka solid-state moo sesebelisoa se potolohang se hlahisang mocheso oa khohlano 'me se kopanya thepa ka mokhoa oa mechini ntle le ho qhibilihisa tšepe ea motheo.

Melemo:

• Boleng bo botle ba ho tjheseletsa;
• Sekhahla se tlase sa sekoli;
• E loketse litšepe tsa aluminium.

Likopo:

• Literei tsa betri tsa motlakase;
• Meaho ea 'mele ea aluminium;
• Likarolo tse bobebe tsa likoloi.

8. Brazing - Ho Kopanya ka ho Sebetsa ka ho Sebetsa bakeng sa Mekhoa ea Likoloi

Brazing e sebelisa tšepe e tlatsang e nang le ntlha e tlaase ea ho qhibiliha ho feta thepa ea motheo ho kopanya likarolo.

Melemo:

• Ho feto-fetoha ha thepa ea motheo ho fokolang;
• Boleng bo botle ba bokaholimo;
• E loketse likopano tse nepahetseng.

Likopo:

• Bafani ba mocheso ba likoloi;
• Mekhoa ea ho pholisa;
• Likarolo tsa moea o pholileng.

Papiso ea Mekhoa e Tloaelehileng ea ho Welding ea Likoloi

Mokhoa oa Bokamoso oa Theknoloji ea ho Welding ea Likoloi

Ka nts'etsopele ea Indasteri ea 4.0 le tlhahiso e bohlale, lits'ebetso tsa ho tjheseletsa likoloi li ntse li fetoha tse iketsang le tse bohlale haholoanyane.

Tlhahiso ea nakong e tlang ea ho tjheseletsa likoloi e tla shebana le:

• Mekhoa ea ho tjheseletsa ea liroboto;
• Lisele tsa ho tjheseletsa tse iketsang;
• Mela ea tlhahiso e tenyetsehang;
• Theknoloji ea tlhahlobo ea pono;
• Tlhokomelo ea boleng ba dijithale;
• Ho latela lintlha tsa tlhahiso ea nako ea sebele.

Tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa sejoale-joale hangata e kenyelletsa:

• Lisebelisoa tsa ho tjheseletsa tsa Likoloi
• Lisebelisoa tsa ho Hlahloba ho Welding
• Lisele tsa ho Welding tse Iketsang

ho netefatsa ho nepahala ha ho tjheseletsa, ho ntlafatsa bokgoni ba tlhahiso, le ho boloka boleng bo tsitsitseng.

Qetello

Ho khetha se nepahetsengmekhoa ea ho tjheseletsa likoloie bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fihlela tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa boleng bo holimo. Ho tloha ho tjheseletsa ea setso ea libaka ho ea ho tjheseletsa ea laser e tsoetseng pele le tjheseletsa ea friction stir, theknoloji ka 'ngoe e fana ka melemo e ikhethang bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa likoloi.

Bakeng sa bafepedi ba likoloi ba lefats'e ka bophara le ba Tier 1, mahlale a tsoetseng pele a ho tjheseletsa hammoho le litharollo tsa lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng li thusa ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, le ho fihlela boleng bo tšepahalang ba likoloi.

HONGXING e fana ka litharollo tsa lisebelisoa tsa likoloi tsa litsebi, ho kenyeletsoalisebelisoa tsa ho tjheseletsa tsa likoloi,lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahlobalelitsamaiso tsa ho tjheseletsa tse iketsang, e tšehetsa bareki lefatšeng ka bophara ka litharollo tsa tlhahiso tse sebetsang hantle le tse tšepahalang.